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NEET-UG and JEE Main Physics · Class 12

Wheatstone bridge and metre bridge — NEET & JEE Questions

Wheatstone bridge and metre bridge is a topic in Current Electricity, a Class 12 Physics chapter of the NEET-UG and JEE Main syllabus. TestBudy holds 27 published NEET-UG and JEE Main questions on Wheatstone bridge and metre bridge, each with the marking scheme of the real paper.

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Wheatstone bridge and metre bridge MCQs with solutions

10 of the 27 published questions on this topic, exactly as they appear in a test. Answers and worked solutions come with your result rather than on this page.

  1. Question 1 · difficulty L1 · recall

    At balance in a Wheatstone bridge, the current through the galvanometer is

    • A. zero
    • B. maximum
    • C. equal to battery current
    • D. independent of resistance ratios
  2. Question 2 · difficulty L2 · understanding

    The value of current I in the electrical circuit as given below, when potential at A is equal to the potential at B, will be _______ A.

  3. Question 3 · difficulty L2 · understanding

    The value of unknown resistance (x)(x) for which the potential difference between BB and DD will be zero in the arrangement shown, is :

    • A. 3 Ω\Omega
    • B. 42 Ω\Omega
    • C. 6 Ω\Omega
    • D. 9 Ω\Omega
  4. Question 4 · difficulty L2 · understanding

    A battery of 6 V6 \mathrm{~V} is connected to the circuit as shown below. The current I drawn from the battery is :

    • A. 1A
    • B. 2A
    • C. 611\frac{6}{11} A
    • D. 43\frac{4}{3} A
  5. Question 5 · difficulty L2 · understanding

    The current I in the given circuit will be :

    • A. 10 A
    • B. 20 A
    • C. 4 A
    • D. 40 A
  6. Question 6 · difficulty L2 · understanding

    In a meter bridge experiment, for measuring unknown resistance 'S', the null point is obtained at a distance 30 cm30 \mathrm{~cm} from the left side as shown at point D. If R is 5.65.6 kΩ\mathrm{k} \Omega, then the value of unknown resistance 'S' will be __________ Ω\Omega.

  7. Question 7 · difficulty L2 · understanding

    STATEMENT - 1 In a Meter Bridge experiment, null point for an unknown resistance is measured. Now, the unknown resistance is put inside an enclosure maintained at a higher temperature. The null point can be obtained at the same point as before by decreasing the value of the standard resistance. and STATEMENT - 2 Resistance of a metal increases with increase in temperature.

    • A. Statement - 1 is True, Statement - 2 is True; Statement - 2 is a correct explanation for Statement - 1
    • B. Statement - 1 is True, Statement - 2 is True; Statement - 2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement - 1
    • C. Statement - 1 is True, Statement - 2 is False
    • D. Statement - 1 is False, Statement - 2 is True
  8. Question 8 · difficulty L3 · understanding

    If the potential difference between B\mathrm{B} and D\mathrm{D} is zero, the value of xx is 1nΩ\frac{1}{n} \Omega. The value of nn is __________.

  9. Question 9 · difficulty L3 · understanding

    A Wheatstone bridge is initially at room temperature and all arms of the bridge have same value of resistances (R1=R2=R3=R4R_1 = R_2 = R_3 = R_4). When R3R_3 resistance is heated to some temperature, its resistance value has gone up by 10%. The potential difference (Va−VbV_a - V_b) (after R3R_3 is heated) is _________ V.

    • A. 1.05
    • B. 0.95
    • C. 0
    • D. 2
  10. Question 10 · difficulty L3 · understanding

    A wire of length 10 cm10 \mathrm{~cm} and radius 7×10−4 m\sqrt{7} \times 10^{-4} \mathrm{~m} connected across the right gap of a meter bridge. When a resistance of 4.5Ω4.5 \Omega is connected on the left gap by using a resistance box, the balance length is found to be at 60 cm60 \mathrm{~cm} from the left end. If the resistivity of the wire is R×10−7Ωm\mathrm{R} \times 10^{-7} \Omega \mathrm{m}, then value of R\mathrm{R} is :

    • A. 63
    • B. 70
    • C. 66
    • D. 35

Common mistakes in Wheatstone bridge and metre bridge

Recorded against questions in this topic that are not shown above, so none of these points at an answer you can see on this page.

  • Uses the bridge ratio in the wrong order.
  • Reverses the balance lengths corresponding to the two gaps.
  • Uses 60/40 instead of 40/60 for the left-gap resistance.
  • Assumes accuracy comes from maximum current through the detector.

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