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NEET-UG Biology · Class 11

Algae - the three classes and their pigments — NEET & JEE Questions

Algae - the three classes and their pigments is a topic in Plant Kingdom, a Class 11 Biology chapter of the NEET-UG syllabus. TestBudy holds 17 published NEET-UG questions on Algae - the three classes and their pigments, each with the marking scheme of the real paper.

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Algae - the three classes and their pigments MCQs with solutions

10 of the 17 published questions on this topic, exactly as they appear in a test. Answers and worked solutions come with your result rather than on this page.

  1. Question 1 · difficulty L1 · recall

    Which pigment gives brown algae their characteristic colour?

    • A. Chlorophyll b
    • B. Fucoxanthin
    • C. Phycoerythrin
    • D. Anthocyanin
  2. Question 2 · difficulty L2 · understanding

    Which feature best distinguishes red algae from green algae in terms of their major accessory pigments?

    • A. Red algae contain phycoerythrin, whereas green algae characteristically contain chlorophyll b
    • B. Red algae contain fucoxanthin, whereas green algae contain phycoerythrin
    • C. Red algae lack chlorophyll, whereas green algae contain chlorophyll a
    • D. Red algae contain carotene only, whereas green algae lack carotenoids
  3. Question 3 · difficulty L2 · understanding

    Chlorophyceae are commonly called green algae mainly because their dominant pigments include

    • A. chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b
    • B. chlorophyll a and fucoxanthin
    • C. chlorophyll a and phycoerythrin
    • D. only carotene
  4. Question 4 · difficulty L2 · understanding

    The brown colour of Phaeophyceae is mainly due to the accessory pigment

    • A. fucoxanthin
    • B. phycoerythrin
    • C. chlorophyll b
    • D. anthocyanin
  5. Question 5 · difficulty L3 · application

    An alga collected from deeper marine water appears red because it can use wavelengths that penetrate to greater depths. Which group is the best match?

    • A. Rhodophyceae
    • B. Phaeophyceae
    • C. Chlorophyceae
    • D. Bryophyta
  6. Question 6 · difficulty L3 · understanding

    Read the following statements and choose the set of correct statements: In the members of Phaeophyceae, A. Asexual reproduction occurs usually by biflagellate zoospores. B. Sexual reproduction is by oogamous method only. C. Stored food is in the form of carbohydrates which is either mannitol or laminarin. D. The major pigments found are chlorophyll a, c and carotenoids and xanthophyll. E. Vegetative cells have a cellulosic wall, usually covered on the outside by gelatinous coating of algin. Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

    • A. A, B, C and D only
    • B. B, C, D and E only
    • C. A, C, D and E only
    • D. A, B, C and E only
  7. Question 7 · difficulty L3 · understanding

    Which classes of algae possess pigment fucoxanthin and pigment phycoerythrin, respectively ?

    • A. Phaeophyceae and Chlorophyceae
    • B. Phaeophyceae and Rhodophyceae
    • C. Chlorophyceae and Rhodophyceae
    • D. Rhodophyceae and Phaeophyceae
  8. Question 8 · difficulty L3 · understanding

    Hydrocolloid carrageen is obtained form :

    • A. Chlorophyceae and Phaeophyceae
    • B. Phaeophyceae and Rhodophyceae
    • C. Rhodophyceae only
    • D. Phaeophyceae only
  9. Question 9 · difficulty L3 · understanding

    Which of the following is incorrectly matched?

    • A. Ectocarpus - Fucoxanthin
    • B. Ulothrix - Mannitol
    • C. Porphyra - Floridian Starch
    • D. Volvox - Starch
  10. Question 10 · difficulty L3 · understanding

    Which of the following algae produce Carrageen?

    • A. Blue-green algae
    • B. Green algae
    • C. Brown algae
    • D. Red algae

Common mistakes in Algae - the three classes and their pigments

Recorded against questions in this topic that are not shown above, so none of these points at an answer you can see on this page.

  • Remembering one characteristic correctly but mismatching it with the wrong algal class.
  • Uses body colour alone without recognising the diagnostic pigment combination.
  • Confuses chlorophyll c plus fucoxanthin with green-algal chlorophyll b.
  • Interchanges the diagnostic accessory pigments among algal classes.

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