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NEET-UG Biology · Class 11

Gymnosperms and their features — NEET & JEE Questions

Gymnosperms and their features is a topic in Plant Kingdom, a Class 11 Biology chapter of the NEET-UG syllabus. TestBudy holds 13 published NEET-UG questions on Gymnosperms and their features, each with the marking scheme of the real paper.

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Gymnosperms and their features MCQs with solutions

10 of the 13 published questions on this topic, exactly as they appear in a test. Answers and worked solutions come with your result rather than on this page.

  1. Question 1 · difficulty L1 · recall

    Gymnosperms are characterised by

    • A. naked seeds not enclosed within fruits
    • B. flowers with enclosed ovules in ovaries
    • C. absence of vascular tissue
    • D. spore production without seeds
  2. Question 2 · difficulty L2 · understanding

    Which one of the following is the characteristic feature of gymnosperms?

    • A. Seeds are absent
    • B. Gymnosperms have flowers for reproduction
    • C. Seeds are enclosed in fruits
    • D. Seeds are naked
  3. Question 3 · difficulty L2 · understanding

    What feature most directly distinguishes gymnosperm seeds from angiosperm seeds?

    • A. Gymnosperm ovules and seeds are not enclosed within an ovary or fruit
    • B. Gymnosperm seeds lack an embryo
    • C. Gymnosperm seeds are always wingless
    • D. Gymnosperms produce spores but no gametes
  4. Question 4 · difficulty L2 · understanding

    Gymnosperms are heterosporous because they produce

    • A. microspores and megaspores
    • B. only one spore type
    • C. only pollen without ovules
    • D. flowers of two colours
  5. Question 5 · difficulty L3 · understanding

    In which one of the following, the ovules are not enclosed by an ovary wall and remain exposed?

    • A. Funaria
    • B. Pinus
    • C. Selaginella
    • D. Wolffia
  6. Question 6 · difficulty L3 · understanding

    Which one of the following is not found in Gymnosperms?

    • A. Sieve cells
    • B. Albuminous cells
    • C. Tracheids
    • D. Vessels
  7. Question 7 · difficulty L3 · understanding

    Which of the following is the correct match?

    • A. Gymnosperms : Cedrus, Pinus, Sequoia
    • B. Angiosperms : Wolffia, Eucalyptus, Sequoia
    • C. Bryophytes : Polytrichum, Polysiphonia, Sphagnum
    • D. Pteridophytes : Equisetum, Ginkgo, Adiantum
  8. Question 8 · difficulty L3 · understanding

    Match List-I with List-II : List-I List-II (a) Chlamydomonas (i) Moss (b) Cycas (ii) Pteridophyte (c) Selaginella (iii) Alga (d) Sphagnum (iv) Gymnosperm Choose the correct answer from the options given below

    • A. (a) - (ii), (b) - (iii), (c) - (i), (d) - (iv)
    • B. (a) - (iii), (b) - (i), (c) - (ii), (d) - (iv)
    • C. (a) - (iii), (b) - (iv), (c) - (ii), (d) - (i)
    • D. (a) - (iii), (b) - (ii), (c) - (i), (d) - (iv)
  9. Question 9 · difficulty L3 · application

    A seed-bearing plant produces cones but never forms fruits. Its ovules are exposed on specialised structures. Which group does it belong to?

    • A. Gymnosperms
    • B. Angiosperms
    • C. Bryophytes
    • D. Pteridophytes
  10. Question 10 · difficulty L4 · analysis

    Plant X has exposed ovules and produces pollen, whereas plant Y encloses ovules within an ovary and later forms fruit. Which statement is correct?

    • A. X is a gymnosperm and Y is an angiosperm
    • B. Both are gymnosperms
    • C. X is a bryophyte and Y is a pteridophyte
    • D. Both lack a dominant sporophyte

Common mistakes in Gymnosperms and their features

Recorded against questions in this topic that are not shown above, so none of these points at an answer you can see on this page.

  • Calls any cone-bearing structure a flower with an enclosed ovary.
  • Assumes seed plants still require free-swimming sperm through external water in the same way as pteridophytes.
  • Uses vascular tissue alone and ignores the presence or absence of seeds.

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