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NEET-UG Biology · Class 11

Bryophytes - liverworts and mosses — NEET & JEE Questions

Bryophytes - liverworts and mosses is a topic in Plant Kingdom, a Class 11 Biology chapter of the NEET-UG syllabus. TestBudy holds 12 published NEET-UG questions on Bryophytes - liverworts and mosses, each with the marking scheme of the real paper.

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Bryophytes - liverworts and mosses MCQs with solutions

10 of the 12 published questions on this topic, exactly as they appear in a test. Answers and worked solutions come with your result rather than on this page.

  1. Question 1 · difficulty L1 · recall

    Which generation is dominant in bryophytes?

    • A. Gametophyte
    • B. Sporophyte
    • C. Embryo
    • D. Zygote
  2. Question 2 · difficulty L2 · understanding

    In bryophytes, the gemmae help in which one of the following?

    • A. Nutrient absorption
    • B. Gaseous exchange
    • C. Sexual reproduction
    • D. Asexual reproduction
  3. Question 3 · difficulty L2 · understanding

    The correct sequence of events in the life cycle of bryophytes is A. Fusion of antherozoid with egg. B. Attachment of gametophyte to substratum. C. Reduction division to produce haploid spores. D. Formation of sporophyte. E. Release of antherozoids into water. Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

    • A. B, E, A, D, C
    • B. D, E, A, B, C
    • C. D, E, A, C, B
    • D. B, E, A, C, D
  4. Question 4 · difficulty L2 · understanding

    Why are bryophytes often called the amphibians of the plant kingdom?

    • A. They live on land but require water for sexual reproduction
    • B. They spend half their life submerged and half on land
    • C. They possess gills during one stage
    • D. They alternate between aquatic and terrestrial sporophytes
  5. Question 5 · difficulty L3 · understanding

    Which of the following statements is true ?

    • A. All pteridophytes exhibit haplo-diplontic pattern.
    • B. Seed bearing plants follow haplontic pattern
    • C. Most algal genera are diplontic
    • D. Most bryophytes do not have haplo-diplontic life cycle.
  6. Question 6 · difficulty L3 · understanding

    Given below are two statements : One labelled as Assertion A and the other labelled as Reason R: Assertion A : The first stage of gametophyte in the life cycle of moss is protonema stage. Reason R : Protonema develops directly from spores produced in capsule. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from options given below:

    • A. Both A and R are correct but R is NOT the correct explanation of A
    • B. A is correct but R is not correct
    • C. A is not correct but R is correct
    • D. Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A
  7. Question 7 · difficulty L3 · understanding

    Gemmae are present in

    • A. Some Liverworts
    • B. Mosses
    • C. Pteridophytes
    • D. Some Gymnosperms
  8. Question 8 · difficulty L3 · application

    A small land plant has a leafy gametophyte, produces flagellated male gametes and bears a sporophyte that remains attached to the gametophyte. Which group is the best fit?

    • A. Bryophytes
    • B. Gymnosperms
    • C. Angiosperms
    • D. Brown algae
  9. Question 9 · difficulty L4 · application

    Bryophytes are called the amphibians of the plant kingdom. Which pair of facts together justifies the name?

    • A. They live only in water, but release their spores in air
    • B. They have vascular tissue for land life and gills for water
    • C. They can live on land, but their biflagellate antherozoids must swim in water to reach the archegonium
    • D. Their sporophyte is aquatic and their gametophyte terrestrial
  10. Question 10 · difficulty L4 · application

    Gemmae are green, multicellular, asexual buds produced in small receptacles. Which organism produces them, and what happens to a gemma once it detaches?

    • A. Funaria, a moss; it grows into a protonema
    • B. Sphagnum, a moss; it forms peat
    • C. Polytrichum, a moss; it develops into a sporophyte
    • D. Marchantia, a liverwort; it germinates to form a new plant

Common mistakes in Bryophytes - liverworts and mosses

Recorded against questions in this topic that are not shown above, so none of these points at an answer you can see on this page.

  • Reverses the two gametophyte stages, or places sex organs on the sporophyte.
  • Reads 'more elaborate sporophyte' as 'reduced gametophyte', which is not the bryophyte condition.

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